The United States vs. Billie Holiday

| 2021

Directed by: Lee Daniels

Main Plot

"The United States vs. Billie Holiday," directed by Lee Daniels, explores the tumultuous life of the iconic jazz singer Billie Holiday, focusing on her struggles with addiction and her defiance against racial injustice. The film centers on the government's relentless efforts to silence her through a targeted campaign led by the Federal Bureau of Narcotics. This campaign is largely motivated by her performance of the controversial song "Strange Fruit," which powerfully protests the lynching of African Americans. The narrative delves into the intersection of Holiday's personal and professional life, highlighting her resilience in the face of systemic oppression. As the government intensifies its pursuit, Holiday's battles with substance abuse and her tumultuous relationships are brought to the forefront, illustrating the personal cost of her activism. The film portrays the era's racial tensions and the lengths to which authorities went to suppress voices challenging the status quo. Themes of resistance, freedom of expression, and the impact of systemic racism are woven throughout the story. The film underscores the enduring legacy of Holiday's music and her role as a symbol of resistance, while also shedding light on the personal sacrifices she made in her fight for justice.

Characters

  • Andra Day portrays Billie Holiday, a legendary jazz singer targeted by the government for her song "Strange Fruit," highlighting racial injustice and her struggles with addiction.
  • Trevante Rhodes plays Jimmy Fletcher, an undercover federal agent who develops a complicated relationship with Billie Holiday while investigating her for drug use.
  • Garrett Hedlund plays Harry Anslinger, a federal agent who targets Billie Holiday in an effort to suppress her influence and civil rights activism.

Ending Explained

In the final scenes of the movie, Billie Holiday's health is rapidly deteriorating due to her long-term struggles with substance abuse and the relentless persecution by the authorities. She is hospitalized, and despite her frail condition, the government continues its pursuit, arresting her on her deathbed for drug possession. This act underscores the relentless and punitive nature of the systemic racism she faced throughout her life. As Billie lies in the hospital, she reflects on her tumultuous life and career, marked by her defiance against racial injustice, particularly through her iconic song 'Strange Fruit,' which protested the lynching of Black Americans. Her relationships, both personal and professional, are shown to have been deeply affected by her battles with addiction and the constant surveillance and harassment by federal agents, particularly Harry Anslinger, who led the charge against her. The film closes with Billie Holiday's death in 1959, highlighting the tragic end of a legendary artist who was both celebrated for her talent and vilified for her personal struggles. Her passing signifies the loss of a powerful voice in the fight for civil rights, leaving a legacy that continues to resonate in the ongoing struggle against racial inequality.

Lee Daniels Biography Drama Music Andra Day Trevante Rhodes Garrett Hedlund